This study is aimed to find measures to improve the usability of public facilities for the detached housing areas, relatively deficient in than apartment housing areas with complex planning and construction. The standard of facility supply is limited and it is the main differentiating factor for the accessibility to public facilities in different housing areas. For the apartment housing, public facilities are supplied according to their number of households and population, whereas for the detached housing, there is no applicable guideline for boundaries except the administrative districts. It is necessary to change the supply method to maintenance existing facilities and to infill new ones depending on the necessity and demand in the detached housing areas. Therefore, this study defines ‘neighborhood facility’ combining the diverse concepts of the necessary supporting facility for improving quality of life and vitalizing networking between the residents, and sets the form of ‘neighborhood facility’ with accumulated facilities in the vicinity as small and multi-functional facility. The purpose of this study is to understand the supply, demand, and necessity of related facilities to guide the supply policy to provide small and multi-functional neighborhood facility in the detached housing areas.

Keyword : Detached housing area, Neighborhood facility, Community facility, Provision of facilities